Legally Reviewed By: Robert M. Knowles
Attorney & Partner At Knowles Law Firm
Experiencing a car accident can be overwhelming, and dealing with the aftermath can be just as challenging. One of the most pressing issues you may face is what happens if your vehicle is declared a total loss. Understanding what it means for a car to be considered totaled, how your car insurance policy evaluates vehicle damage, and what steps to take next can help you navigate this situation more confidently.
If your vehicle is severely damaged in a crash, it may be classified as a totaled car. This means the insurance company determines that repair costs exceed a certain percentage of the vehicle’s value. For drivers in Nebraska, that threshold is based on a specific calculation involving the car’s salvage value and actual cash value (ACV). Knowing how this process works can help protect your rights and your finances.
What Does It Mean When a Car Is Totaled?
The formula for determining whether a car is “totaled” varies by state. There are two common methods to determine a total loss:
-
Total loss threshold. A car is declared a total loss when the cost of repair is more than the state’s set percentage of the car’s actual cash value (ACV). Most states that use a total loss formula set the percentage between 70% and 80%.
-
Total loss formula (TLF). In states that don’t set a threshold, a car insurance company might use a formula like this: Cost of Repair + Salvage Value ≥ Actual Cash Value. If the cost of repair and salvage value is more than the ACV, a vehicle will be declared a total loss.
Need Legal Assistance? We’re Here to Help
Let our award-winning attorneys fight for the justice you deserve. Our team is dedicated to providing personalized legal representation for your unique situation.
- (402) 431-9000
When a Car is Considered Totaled in Nebraska?
In Nebraska, a totaled vehicle is defined by the state’s total loss threshold. A car is totaled in Nebraska when damage exceeds 75% of its retail value, and the vehicle is no more than six years old. This is often referred to as the total loss formula. The Nebraska total loss threshold is a key part of how insurance companies determine whether a damaged car should be declared a total loss after an accident.
When your car is totaled, the insurance company will conduct a thorough evaluation of the vehicle damage. A claims adjuster will inspect the damaged car, review repair shop estimates, and analyze market data on similar vehicles. They’ll also factor in the salvage title implications if you choose to keep the vehicle’s salvage. If the total loss threshold is met, your insurer will begin processing your insurance payment for the totaled vehicle.
Understanding Your Vehicle’s ACV
A major component of whether a car is totaled involves calculating its actual cash value. The ACV is the car’s market value before the crash, minus depreciation for age, mileage, condition, and other factors. Your car insurance provider uses this figure to decide how much to pay you once the car is declared a total loss.
Generally speaking, the insurance company will subtract your deductible from this total when issuing your final insurance payment. If your vehicle is financed, your car loan must also be paid out of this amount unless you have GAP insurance coverage to help cover the difference. Comprehensive or collision coverage typically pays for totaled vehicle claims when you’re at fault, while liability insurance may apply when someone else causes the crash.
What Happens After a Vehicle Is Declared a Total Loss?
After your insurance company totals the car, Nebraska law allows the vehicle owner to decide what happens next. According to Nebraska Revised Statute 60-173, the owner can elect to keep the salvage vehicle, if desired. You can choose to keep the vehicle and apply for a salvage title, allowing you to repair the car for limited use or resale. Alternatively, you can surrender the vehicle to the insurer in exchange for a payout based on its ACV.
Vehicle owners may also explore options like selling the vehicle’s salvage to a parts yard or donating the damaged car to charity. If you decide to keep and repair it, the car must meet road safety standards before it can legally return to service. The resale value of a car with a salvage title is usually lower, so be aware of this when considering your options.
Who Pays for the Totaled Car?
Nebraska follows a fault-based system for car insurance claims. If you’re not at fault in the accident, the at-fault driver’s insurance company is responsible for paying for your losses, including property damage and the totaled car. This may cover the cost of a replacement vehicle, rental costs, and other related expenses.
If you caused the accident or the other party is uninsured, your own car insurance policy must provide coverage. This could come from collision coverage, comprehensive coverage, or underinsured motorist protection. If your policy includes GAP insurance, it may help pay off the remaining balance of your car loan if your insurance payment doesn’t cover the full amount owed.
Can You Dispute a Total Loss Decision?
Yes, you have the right to question or challenge a total loss valuation. Insurance companies may underestimate the value of your vehicle or overestimate repair costs. If you believe your car was unfairly declared totaled or the ACV was set too low, you can present your own evidence, such as recent repairs, upgrades, or market prices for similar vehicles.
You can also seek help from a car accident lawyer familiar with insurance disputes. At times, insurers may undervalue a claim, especially when it comes to less common cars or those with unique features. Legal guidance may help you receive a fairer settlement.
Replacement Vehicles and Financial Recovery
After receiving your insurance payment, the next step is finding a replacement vehicle. Your compensation is meant to reflect the car’s value before the crash, not its replacement cost. If your car was new or had low mileage, the payout may not be enough to cover a comparable model.
To bridge the gap, some car insurance policies offer new vehicle replacement coverage. This benefit, if included, allows you to buy a car similar to what you lost rather than settling for something of lesser value. It’s important to review your insurance coverage details regularly to ensure you’re protected in the event of future car accidents or vehicle damage.
Why Choose Knowles Law Firm for Your Car Accident Case?
At Knowles Law Firm, we understand how frustrating it is to lose your vehicle after a crash. Our team brings 55 years of experience and a strong record of multi-million dollar settlements to help you resolve complex total loss claims with confidence. We take swift action to value your vehicle accurately and hold the responsible party accountable.
We work directly with the insurance company and guide you through every step, from negotiating your insurance payment to exploring whether your car insurance policy offers full coverage. If you’re struggling with the aftermath of a totaled car or an unfair settlement, call us at (402) 242-3513 or reach out via our contact form.
About Our Attorney
Robert M. Knowles
Attorney & Partner at Knowles Law Firm
Robert has tried cases in both state and federal courts and was selected as one of the top 100 litigation lawyers in Nebraska for 2014 by the American Society of Legal Advocates. Less than 1.5 percent of lawyers nationally are selected for this recognition. He is rated AV by Martindale-Hubbell which is the highest rating an attorney can obtain. He was also selected by Martindale-Hubbell as a 2019 Top Rated Lawyer.