Legally Reviewed By: Robert M. Knowles
Attorney & Partner At Knowles Law Firm
After a motorcycle accident, the insurance claim often turns on a few motorcycle-specific questions: whether the rider was following Nebraska’s helmet, eye protection, and lane rules, how serious the injuries are compared with the damage to the bike, and how fault is divided between the rider and the other driver. Insurance companies are entitled to investigate those questions, and understanding what they are likely to look at, and what your rights are while they do, can help you protect a claim that is often worth far more than a typical car accident claim because motorcycle injuries tend to be severe.
Many riders also worry that assumptions about motorcycling, such as the idea that riders take more risks, will color how witnesses or adjusters view the crash. The best response to that concern is not argument but evidence. At Knowles Law Firm, a family-owned firm that has represented injured Nebraskans for more than 55 years, we help riders build a claim based on the facts of the crash, the law, and well-documented injuries.

What Insurance Adjusters Typically Look at After a Motorcycle Crash
An adjuster’s job is to evaluate how the crash happened, who was at fault, and what the injuries and losses are worth under the policy. In motorcycle claims, a few issues come up again and again, and knowing them in advance can help you gather the right evidence early.
How the Crash Happened and Who Was at Fault
Many motorcycle crashes involve another driver who turned left in front of the rider, changed lanes without seeing the motorcycle, or pulled out from a side street. The adjuster will compare the police report, witness accounts, photographs, and vehicle damage to decide which version of events the evidence supports. Because a motorcycle is smaller and harder to judge for speed, the other driver may say they never saw it, which makes independent evidence such as video footage, skid marks, and witness statements especially important.
Compliance With Nebraska Motorcycle Laws
Adjusters often review whether the rider followed Nebraska’s motorcycle rules. Since January 1, 2024, Nebraska law (Neb. Rev. Stat. 60-6,279) has allowed riders 21 and older who have completed an approved motorcycle safety course to ride without a helmet, as long as they use eye protection; riders who do not meet those conditions must still wear a helmet. Nebraska also prohibits operating a motorcycle between lanes of traffic under Neb. Rev. Stat. 60-6,308, which we discuss in our article on whether it is legal to lane split on a motorcycle in Nebraska. An insurer may raise helmet use or lane position when it evaluates fault or the nature of your injuries, so it helps to have the facts about your gear, training, and position on the road documented from the start.
The Severity of Your Injuries
Motorcycle crashes frequently cause fractures, road rash, spinal injuries, and head trauma, and those injuries can require months of treatment. Adjusters generally rely on medical records, itemized bills, and a clear treatment timeline when they place a value on a claim, and gaps in treatment are a common reason a claim is valued lower. Our guide to how medical expenses are calculated after a motorcycle accident explains how that documentation is usually organized.
How Should You Communicate With Insurance Adjusters?
When you communicate with insurance adjusters, you may feel pressure to explain everything at once. You are generally required to cooperate with your own insurer under the terms of your policy, but that does not mean you must give a detailed recorded statement to the other driver’s insurance company right away. It is reasonable to keep early conversations to the basic facts, such as when and where the crash happened and who was involved, until you understand your injuries and have had a chance to talk with an attorney.
A few practical habits can help protect your claim during these conversations:
- Stick to facts: Describe what happened without guessing about speeds, distances, or fault, and avoid statements like “I’m fine” before you have been evaluated by a doctor.
- Be careful with recorded statements: Ask what the statement will be used for, and consider speaking with an attorney before agreeing to one with the other driver’s insurer.
- Do not sign releases too quickly: A broad medical authorization or settlement release can affect your rights, so read anything carefully before signing.
- Keep a written record: Note the date, the person you spoke with, and what was discussed in every call, and save emails and letters.
Our article on whether you should speak to insurance after an accident covers these conversations in more detail, and the same principles apply to riders.
Comparative Fault and Motorcycle Claims in Nebraska
Nebraska follows a modified comparative negligence rule. Under Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-21,185.09, your damages are reduced by your percentage of fault, and you cannot recover if your negligence is equal to or greater than the combined negligence of the defendants. In a motorcycle claim, an insurer may argue that the rider was speeding, was in a blind spot, or could have avoided the crash, and even a modest shift in fault percentages can change the value of a claim significantly.
That is why evidence gathered early matters so much. Photos of the scene, the location of damage on the motorcycle and the other vehicle, helmet camera or dash camera footage, and statements from independent witnesses can all help show what actually happened. Our overview of recovering compensation if you are partially at fault explains how this rule works in practice.
Insurance Coverage That May Apply to a Motorcycle Crash
More than one policy may be available after a motorcycle accident, and identifying all of them early can make a real difference when injuries are serious.
The At-Fault Driver’s Liability Coverage
If another driver caused the crash, that driver’s bodily injury liability coverage is usually the first source of compensation for medical bills, lost income, and pain and suffering. Nebraska requires drivers to carry minimum liability limits, but serious motorcycle injuries can exceed those limits quickly.
Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Coverage
Nebraska requires auto and motorcycle policies to include uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage under the Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Insurance Coverage Act, including Neb. Rev. Stat. 44-6408. This coverage on your own policy may help when the at-fault driver has no insurance, cannot be identified, or does not carry enough coverage for your losses. Our guide to Nebraska’s uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage explains how these claims work.
Medical Payments Coverage and Health Insurance
Optional medical payments coverage on your motorcycle policy, along with your own health insurance, may help pay for treatment while the liability claim is pending. Those payers may later seek reimbursement from a settlement, so tracking every bill and payment helps make sure each source is properly accounted for.
What if Your Claim Is Denied or Underpaid?
If your claim is denied or the offer seems low, it is not necessarily the final word. Ask the insurer to explain the decision in writing, including which policy provisions it relied on and what information it considered. Nebraska’s Unfair Insurance Claims Settlement Practices Act lists practices insurers must avoid, such as knowingly misrepresenting relevant facts or policy provisions and failing to acknowledge claim communications with reasonable promptness (Neb. Rev. Stat. 44-1540). Complaints about claim handling can also be submitted to the Nebraska Department of Insurance.
A first offer often arrives before the full extent of a rider’s injuries is known, so it may not reflect future treatment or lost earning capacity. Our articles on why you may not want to accept the first settlement offer and what to do about insurance bad faith explain the options when an offer or denial does not seem to match the facts. Your attorney from Knowles Law Firm can help you communicate with insurance adjusters, respond to a denial, and negotiate on your behalf.
How Can a Lawyer Help With a Motorcycle Insurance Claim?
An attorney’s role is to make sure the claim is built on complete evidence and evaluated under the correct legal rules. That can include conducting an independent investigation, collecting evidence to prove liability, obtaining missing medical records, identifying every available insurance policy, making sure documents are filed correctly and on time, and negotiating with each insurer involved. If a fair resolution is not possible, a lawsuit may be an option, and most Nebraska personal injury lawsuits must be filed within four years under Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-207.
Representing yourself in a serious motorcycle injury claim can be difficult, especially while you are still recovering. Having someone handle communications with insurers and organize the evidence can reduce your stress and let you focus on your health.
Frequently Asked Questions About Motorcycle Accident Insurance Claims in Nebraska
Do I have to give a recorded statement to the other driver’s insurance company?
You generally are not required to give a recorded statement to the other driver’s insurer, although your own policy usually requires you to cooperate with your own insurance company. Many riders choose to keep early conversations to basic facts and speak with an attorney before agreeing to a recorded statement, since statements made before injuries are fully understood can be used to dispute a claim later.
Can not wearing a helmet affect my motorcycle accident claim in Nebraska?
Since January 1, 2024, Nebraska has allowed riders 21 and older who completed an approved motorcycle safety course to ride without a helmet if they use eye protection. An insurer may still raise helmet use when it evaluates head or face injuries, and how that issue is treated depends on the facts of the crash, so it is worth reviewing with an attorney.
What if I was partly at fault for the motorcycle crash?
Under Nebraska’s modified comparative negligence rule, you can still recover if your negligence is less than the combined negligence of the defendants, but your damages are reduced by your percentage of fault. If your negligence is equal to or greater than theirs, recovery is barred, which is why evidence about how the crash happened is so important.
What coverage applies if the driver who hit me has no insurance?
Nebraska requires policies to include uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, so your own motorcycle or auto policy may cover your injuries if the at-fault driver is uninsured, cannot be identified, or has limits too low for your losses. Medical payments coverage and health insurance may also help with treatment costs while the claim is pending.
What can I do if the insurance company denies or underpays my claim?
Ask for the reasons in writing, gather any missing medical records or evidence, and consider having an attorney review the decision. Nebraska law prohibits certain unfair claims settlement practices, and complaints about claim handling can be submitted to the Nebraska Department of Insurance. Depending on the facts, negotiation or a lawsuit filed within the four-year deadline may be options.
Get Help With Your Motorcycle Accident Insurance Claim
At Knowles Law Firm, our attorneys work with injured riders across Nebraska and understand the evidence, coverage, and fault questions that tend to come up in motorcycle claims. We can review what the insurance companies have said, help you identify every source of coverage, and explain your options in plain language while you focus on your recovery.
We offer free consultations and handle injury cases on a contingency fee basis, which means attorney fees are paid from a recovery; how case costs and expenses are handled is explained in our written fee agreement. To talk with our team about your claim, please complete our contact form.
About Our Attorney
Robert M. Knowles
Attorney & Partner at Knowles Law Firm
Robert has tried cases in both state and federal courts and was selected as one of the top 100 litigation lawyers in Nebraska for 2014 by the American Society of Legal Advocates. Less than 1.5 percent of lawyers nationally are selected for this recognition. He is rated AV by Martindale-Hubbell which is the highest rating an attorney can obtain. He was also selected by Martindale-Hubbell as a 2019 Top Rated Lawyer.